Solved 29 views

Why does drinking cold milk alleviate the burning pain caused by eating highly spiced chili pepper dishes?

I ate a hot pepper and my entire mouth and throat feel on fire. Why does standard tap water fail to clear the burning sensation while a single gulp of milk stops it instantly?

F
FoodScience
asked 1mo ago · 10 rep

1 Answer(s)

0

Chili peppers contain a volatile hydrophobic chemical compound called capsaicin which binds tightly to pain receptors in your mouth. Water cannot dissolve capsaicin because it is an oil-based compound. Milk contains a specialized fat-loving protein called casein that acts like a detergent breaking the chemical capsaicin bonds and washing it away safely.

F
FoodChemist answered 1mo ago

Your Answer